CASE STUDIES
CASE STUDIES

Pumped hydropower storage application case analysis
Pumped hydropower storage (PHS) is one of the most reliable and economic schemes, which uses a pair of lakes with different elevations. In this paper, we present a methodology for PHS potential evaluation optimization in the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau.[Free PDF Download]
FAQS about Pumped hydropower storage application case analysis
What is pumped hydropower storage?
Pumped hydropower storage (PHS), also called pumped hydroelectricity storage, stores electricity in the form of water head for electricity supply/demand balancing. For pumping water to a reservoir at a higher level, low-cost off-peak electricity or renewable plants’ production is used.
What is pumped hydropower storage (PHS)?
Pumped hydropower storage (PHS) is currently the only electricity storage technology able to offer large-scale storage as that needed for accommodating renewable electricity under the 2020 EU energy targets.
What is a pumped storage hydropower plant (PSH)?
Pumped storage hydropower plants (PSH) are designed to lift water to a reservoir at higher elevation when the electricity demand is low or when prices are low, and turbine water to produce electricity when the demand is high and/or prices are high.
Can seawater PSH sites be used to develop pump storage hydro?
In this regard, a GIS application was developed to detect potential seawater PSH sites on the island to discover promising sites for developing pump storage hydro. A methodology for the optimization of PHS potential evaluation was presented by Qiu et al. (2022) in the Qinghai–Tibet Plateau.
Can pumped-hydro energy storage be transformed from single dams?
Title: Pumped-hydro energy storage: potential for transformation from single dams Author(s): Roberto Lacal Arántegui, Institute for Energy and Transport, Joint Research Centre of the European Commission, Petten, the Netherlands. Cover picture: Dam of Cortes II, part of the pumped-hydropower scheme Cortes – La Muela, in Spain. Courtesy of Iberdrola
Can conventional hydropower stations be converted into pumped storage facilities?
This research establishes a comprehensive framework for the conversion of conventional hydropower stations into pumped storage facilities, offering a model for medium-small scale pumped storage and distributed generation technologies.

Energy storage china explosion case
On April 16 an explosion occurred when Beijing firefighters were responding to a fire in a 25 MWh lithium-iron phosphate battery connected to a rooftop solar panel installation. Two firefighters were killed and one injured. CTIF can now publish a translation of the Chinese report from the incident.[Free PDF Download]
FAQS about Energy storage china explosion case
Will China's energy storage bloom be disturbed?
China’s energy storage bloom is unlikely to be disturbed in the long run, but the explosion in Apr. 16 brought clear short-term negative impacts on the nascent battery storage sector. Investment opportunities lie in safer energy storage technology or alternatives, especially those suitable to utility scale and long-form storage.
What was the cause of the explosion in Beijing?
An explosion occurred when Beijing firefighters were responding to a fire in a 25 MWh lithium-iron phosphate battery connected to a rooftop solar panel installation. Two firefighters were killed and one injured.
What happened at a lithium battery station in Beijing?
Source: Huaxia Energy The Apr 16 explosion of a lithium battery station in Beijing—resulting in at least two deaths—is the worst accident in China’s battery storage sector in recent years. [News report details of the accident] The cause of the explosion is still under investigation.
What happens if the energy storage system fails?
If the energy storage system lacks effective protective measures, it may cause the expansion of battery accidents. In case of a naked fire, the flammable gas may reach a certain concentration and cause an explosion. If the energy storage device is arranged indoors, a chain explosion accident may occur.
What caused a fire accident in a lithium battery energy storage system?
ident occurred in the lithium battery energy storage system of a power station in Shanxi province, China. According to the investigation report, it is determined that the cause of the fire accident of the energy storage system is the excessive voltage and current caused by the surge eff
Did China's Investment hype cloud the development of battery storage?
Notably, the accident took place just two weeks after a fire broke out in an LG Chem battery unit in S. Korea. Safety is one of the chokepoints of the global development of battery storage. In China, the investment hype on electrochemical energy storage in recent years might have clouded the issue.

Retired battery storage case study
This study presents a Two-Scenario Cascade Utilization (MSCU) model aimed at the secondary application of retired electric vehicle batteries to mitigate energy scarcity and curb environmental pollution.[Free PDF Download]
FAQS about Retired battery storage case study
Can retired batteries be used as energy storage batteries?
In 2016, Nissan launched The Mobility House project, applying 280 retired batteries from Nissan Leaf to the xStorage Buildings System as energy storage batteries . In 2017, Daimler launched a demonstration project, in which 1000 retired batteries from Smart Fortwo were repurposed in grid-side ESSs .
What type of batteries are used in a retired battery study?
The retired batteries employed in this study consist of two types of lithium iron phosphate (LFP) batteries from Gotion Hi-Tech, specifically the IFP2265146-23Ah and IFR32135-15.5Ah models.
What is the evaluation of retired batteries?
The evaluation of retired batteries mainly focuses on the current state of the battery pack, which is used to decide whether the battery pack can be reused or further dismantled. The evaluation of the battery pack is divided into three parts: appearance inspection, electrical performance testing and final inspection.
Do retired EV batteries have a high residual capacity?
Retired EV batteries still have high residual capacity, and these batteries, after re-diagnosis, sorting, and reorganization, may be applied in scenarios with more moderate working conditions [8, 9] such as grid energy storage, to realize the gradient utilization of power batteries .
Are lithium-ion batteries retired from EVS practical?
The contribution of this paper is the practical analysis of lithium-ion batteries retired from EVs of about 261.3 kWh; detailed analysis of the cost of acquisition, disassembly, reassembly and secondary use; and finally the analysis based on the actual operating conditions of photovoltaic (PV)-load grid.
How can a retired battery treatment be optimized economically and environmentally?
Based on the process-based life cycle assessment method, we present a strategy to optimize pathways of retired battery treatments economically and environmentally. The strategy is applied to various reuse scenarios with capacity configurations, including energy storage systems, communication base stations, and low-speed vehicles.