China data center energy storage

How much energy does a data center use in China?

By 2030, the energy consumption of data centers in China is expected to reach 4.115 × 10 11 kWh. The number of data center racks in China in the past 5 years has an average annual compound growth rate of more than 30 %. This number is expected to reach 1.212 × 10 7 in 2025 and 2.501 × 10 7 in 2030.

What is the situation of data centers in China?

Considering the complication and distinction, the whole situation of data centers in China is summarized and compared including the forecast for some period. Five indexes are adopted to show the precise status of national data centers, such as energy consumption, rack number, PUE, carbon emission and CUE. 2.1. Energy consumption of data centers

How much energy does a data center use?

The energy consumption of national data centers will reach 4.115 × 10 11 kWh by 2030 (China Electronics Standardization Institute, 2019), accounting for about 3.49 % of the energy consumption of the whole society (China Electronics Standardization Institute, 2019; Shu et al., 2021).

Will China reach 30gw of energy storage by 2025?

The deployment of “new type” energy storage capacity almost quadrupled in 2023 in China, increasing to 31.4GW, up from just 8.7GW in 2022, according to data from the National Energy Administration (NEA). This means that China surpassed its target of reaching 30GW of the “new type” energy storage by 2025 two years earlier than planned.

How big is China's data center rack size?

By the end of 2021, the rack size of in-use data centers in China has reached 5.200 × 10 6, with an average annual compound growth rate of over 30 % in the past 5 years (China Academy of Information and Communications Technology, 2022).

What is the new type energy storage industry in China?

The remaining half is comprised primarily of batteries and emerging technologies, such as compressed air, flywheel, as well as thermal energy. These technologies, known as the “ new type ” energy storage in China, have seen rapid growth in recent years. Lithium-ion batteries dominate the “new type” sector.