Special bond energy storage project

What is a solar plus storage power purchase agreement (PPA)?

Recently, contracts have been awarded that include both renewable energy and energy storage such as the solar plus storage power purchase agreements (PPA)s executed in Hawaii and Arizona [4,5]. In these innovative contracts the cost of energy, including demand charges, are used as the basis of the PPA price.

Are energy storage investors moving to state-owned enterprises (SOEs)?

This implies a major shift in energy storage investors to state-owned enterprises (SOEs) from power grid companies such as China Energy, Huaneng, Huadian, and State Power Investment Corporation (SPIC) .

Can blended concessional finance close energy storage financing gaps in China?

Drawing on international best practices, blended concessional finance, supported by development partners, can play a significant role in closing energy storage financing gaps in China and in countries of the Belt and Road Initiative (BRI).

How can energy storage technologies address China's flexibility challenge in the power grid?

The large-scale development of energy storage technologies will address China’s flexibility challenge in the power grid, enabling the high penetration of renewable sources. This article intends to fill the existing research gap in energy storage technologies through the lens of policy and finance.

Is energy storage a solution?

The energy storage industry has made great progress in developing technology, standards, and market policies and is poised to offer solutions to rapidly changing energy markets. Currently, energy storage as a solution is more inhibited by project financing than by the technology itself.

Should energy storage technologies be included in emerging infrastructure asset classes?

To meet investor demand, all types of new energy storage technologies need to be included as the emerging infrastructure asset classes, which have not yet been introduced by the NDRC .