Regulations on energy storage devices for users and electric fields

Should energy storage systems be regulated?

Energy storage systems play a major role in this regard. Available options for revised regulation —Ideally, connecting to the grid should imply a commitment to pay for all of the network costs caused. Let us consider, just as an example, a typical scheme for a private regasification facility.

Does industry need energy storage standards?

As cited in the DOE OE ES Program Plan, “Industry requires specifications of standards for characterizing the performance of energy storage under grid conditions and for modeling behavior. Discussions with industry professionals indicate a significant need for standards ” [1, p. 30].

Can energy storage services be integrated at different levels of electrical systems?

According to Medina et al. (2014), energy storage services can be integrated at different levels of electrical systems, in particular at generation, transmission, distribution, and customer level. However, the authors detected some limiting factors.

Are there legal issues relating to energy storage?

As set out above, there are a wide variety of energy storage technologies and applications available. As a result, there are a number of legal issues to consider when it comes to energy storage projects. The relative importance of such issues will be informed by the specific project design and revenue stream requirements, such as double circuit connection.

Does energy storage need a regulatory framework?

Currently, no jurisdiction provides a comprehensive regulatory framework for energy storage. Instead, most jurisdictions define storage as 'generation' for licensing and other regulatory purposes.

Do electric energy storage systems need to be tested?

It is recognized that electric energy storage equipment or systems can be a single device providing all required functions or an assembly of components, each having limited functions. Components having limited functions shall be tested for those functions in accordance with this standard.