Energy storage for valley-peak electricity price difference

How much does electricity cost in a valley?

Table 1 shows the peak-valley electricity price data of the region. The valley electricity price is 0.0399 $/kWh, the flat electricity price is 0.1317 $/kWh, and the peak electricity price is 0.1587 $/kWh. The operation cycles (charging-discharging) of the Li-ion battery is about 5000–6000.

What is the difference between Peak-Valley electricity price and flat electricity price?

Among the four groups of electricity prices, the peak electricity price and flat electricity price are gradually reduced, the valley electricity price is the same, and the peak-valley electricity price difference is 0.1203 $/kWh, 0.1188 $/kWh, 0.1173 $/kWh and 0.1158 $/kWh respectively. Table 5. Four groups of peak-valley electricity prices.

How many provinces have a peak to Valley electricity price difference?

The State Grids and China Southern Power Grids of 29 provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities announced the electricity tariffs for industrial and commercial users in December 2021. According to the statistics, 14 provinces and cities have a peak to valley electricity price difference that exceeds 0.7 yuan/kWh.

Will Peak and Valley tariff changes affect light storage and charging mode?

Therefore, this part according to the average value of the peak and valley difference remains unchanged, the price difference is reduced by 50 % and 10 %, increased by 10 % and 50 % four scenarios to assess the impact of peak and valley tariff changes on the benefits of light storage and charging mode of integration.

What is Peak-Valley price ratio?

The peak-valley price ratio adopted in domestic and foreign time-of-use electricity price is mostly 3–6 times, and even reach 8–10 times in emergency cases. It is generally believed that when the peak-valley price difference transcends 0.7 CNY/kWh, the energy storage will have the peak-valley arbitrage profit space (Li and Li, 2022).

Can user-side energy storage projects be profitable?

At present, user-side energy storage mainly generates income through the arbitrage of the peak-to-valley electricity price difference. This means that if the peak to valley price difference is higher than the levelized cost of using storage (LCUS), energy storage projects can be profitable.