Historical price of electric vehicle energy storage batteries

How much does a battery electric vehicle cost in 2023?

For battery electric vehicle (BEV) packs, prices were $128/kWh on a volume-weighted average basis in 2023. At the cell level, average prices for BEVs were just $89/kWh. This indicates that on average, cells account for 78% of the total pack price. Over the last four years, the cell-to-pack cost ratio has risen from the traditional 70:30 split.

How much do EV batteries cost in 2021?

As electric vehicle (EV) battery prices keep dropping, the global supply of EVs and demand for their batteries are ramping up. Since 2010, the average price of a lithium-ion (Li-ion) EV battery pack has fallen from $1,200 per kilowatt-hour (kWh) to just $132/kWh in 2021.

How much does an EV battery cost?

That's a huge drop in battery cost. The report says that a kilowatt-hour of usable EV battery capacity costs about $139 in 2023, and using 2023 constant dollars, it was $1,415/kWh in 2008. The estimate was calculated for production at a scale of at least 100,000 battery packs per year.

Are lithium-ion batteries the future of electric vehicles?

Lithium-ion batteries (LiBs) are pivotal in the shift towards electric mobility, having seen an 85 % reduction in production costs over the past decade. However, achieving even more significant cost reductions is vital to making battery electric vehicles (BEVs) widespread and competitive with internal combustion engine vehicles (ICEVs).

How much does an electric car battery cost today?

The popular Nissan Leaf electric car – which is also one of the most affordable models – has a 40 kWh battery. At our 2018 price, the battery costs around $7,300. In comparison, the same model in 1991 would have cost $300,000 just for the battery. Similarly, the Tesla Model S 75D with a 75 kWh battery would have been much more expensive in the past.

What happened to battery electric cars in 2024?

In 2024, as electric car sales rose by 25% to 17 million, annual battery demand surpassed 1 terawatt-hour (TWh) – a historic milestone. At the same time, the average price of a battery pack for a battery electric car dropped below USD 100 per kilowatt-hour, commonly thought of as a key threshold for competing on cost with conventional models.